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Public School Open Enrollment-Processing Part-Time Applications


School District Procedures for Processing Part-Time Public School Open Enrollment Applications


DPI INFORMATIONAL BULLETIN
Bulletin 98-04, April 1998 (Revised August 2007)

School District Procedures for Processing Part-Time Public School Open Enrollment Applications

Section 118.52, Wis. Stats., creates a part-time public school open enrollment program beginning in the 1998-99 school year. Under the part-time program, a student who is enrolled in a public school in the high school grades may attend up to two courses at a time in nonresident school districts.

RECEIVING APPLICATIONS:

  • The parent/student must submit the application (PI-9412) to the nonresident school district or districts no later than 6 weeks before the scheduled start of the course. (It is the responsibility of the parent/student to obtain from the nonresident school district the date on which the course will begin.)
  • The application must specify the course that the student wishes to attend and may specify the school or schools at which the student wishes to attend the course, however, attendance at a specific school is not guaranteed.
  • The nonresident school district should date the application form.
  • If any information is missing or unclear, the nonresident school district should contact the parent/student and attempt to obtain all of the necessary information.
  • A student may take up to two courses at any one time under the part-time program. If the courses are taken in different nonresident school districts, a separate form must be filled out and submitted to each nonresident school district.
  • Late applications must be returned to the parents/students with a letter indicating the required application date and explaining the reason for the return.
  • Ineligible applications--for example, from students who are not currently enrolled in a Wisconsin public school district or who are not enrolled in high school--must also be returned to the parents/students with a letter explaining the reason for the return.

Some common questions:

1. May students who are enrolled in private schools or home-based private education programs apply to take a course or courses under the part-time interdistrict open enrollment program?

No. Only students who are enrolled in a public school in the high school grades may take courses under the part-time open enrollment program. Under a separate statute (s. 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats.), high school students who are enrolled in private schools or home-based private education programs may take one or two courses per semester in their resident school districts.

2. May students in junior high school apply to take high school courses under the part-time open enrollment program?

No. Only students enrolled in the high school grades may take courses under the part-time open enrollment program.

3. Do all the courses have to be taken in the same school district?

No. The student may take one course in one school district and another course in a different school district as long as no more than two courses are taken at the same time. It is the responsibility of the student to ensure that her or his schedule can accommodate such an arrangement. Neither school district is required to make any accommodations to enable the student to do this.

4. May students apply to take summer school courses under the part-time open enrollment program?

Beginning with the summer school of 1999, students may apply to take summer school courses. However, only courses that are eligible to be counted for state aid purposes may be taken under the program.

5. How does a student find out when the course is scheduled to begin and what the prerequisites for the course are?

It is the responsibility of the student to obtain this information from the nonresident school district.

6. How many courses may be taken in a year?

A student is permitted to take two courses at one time. The number of courses taken in a year will be depend on the length of the courses taken.

7. Can a student take two courses in one school district and another two courses in another school district?

Not at the same time. No more than two courses may be taken at any time under the part-time program.

PROCESSING APPLICATIONS - NONRESIDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT:

  • Within 3 working days of receiving the application form, the nonresident school district must send a copy of the application form to the student's resident school district. The nonresident school district should not send a copy of the form to the Department of Public Instruction.
  • As soon as possible after receiving the application, the nonresident school district should provide to the resident school district an estimate of the cost of the course, calculated as follows:

    PI 36.09 Calculating cost of course. The cost of the course under s. 118.51 (12), Stats., shall be calculated as follows:
    1. Calculate the total number of hours of instruction that the student will be enrolled in the course.
    2. Calculate the total number of hours of instruction required annually for a full−time high school student in the nonresident school district.
    3. Divide the result of sub. (1) by the result of sub. (2).
    4. Multiply the result of sub. (3) by the school district’s regular annual tuition rate, as calculated under s. 121.83 (1), Stats.


  • It is recommended that the nonresident school district keep the original of the form and make copies for the various notifications.
  • The nonresident school district may request from the resident school district any student records that are necessary to determine whether the student meets the entrance criteria for the course. The nonresident school district may also request a copy of any expulsion findings and orders pertaining to the student, a copy of records of any pending disciplinary proceeding and the length of the term of the expulsion or the possible outcomes of the pending disciplinary proceeding.
  • Following receipt of the applications, the nonresident school district must act on them in accordance with the policies and procedures adopted by the school board. Except for space and the preferences indicated in the following two points, the school district must use the same criteria for acceptance or rejection into a course that applies to resident students.
  • The nonresident school district must give preference in attending a course to resident private school and home-based students who are applying to take a course under s. 118.145, Wis. Stats., as long as the student applied for the course prior to one week before the start of the course or by a date established by the school board that is between 6 weeks and 1 week prior to the scheduled start of the course. Section 118.145, Wis. Stats., requires school districts to allow resident high school students in private schools or home-based private education programs to take one or two core or non-core courses if space is available.
  • If the policies of the nonresident school board provide that residents of the school district who live outside the attendance area of a particular school will be given preference in taking a course or courses at that school, the preference may apply to any resident of the district that is eligible to take the course, including:
    • Students who are enrolled in a school in the nonresident school district other than the one in which the course is taken.
    • Students who are enrolled in a private school or home-based private educational program who are taking a course in the school district other than under s. 118.145, Wis. Stats., or who are taking non-core courses in addition to courses taken under s. 118.145, Wis. Stats.
    • Students over 20 years of age who are admitted to school under s. 118.14 (2), Wis. Stats.
  • Except for the preferences indicated in the two points above, if a nonresident school board receives more applications for a particular course than there are spaces available in the course, the nonresident school board must use a random method to determine which students to accept.
  • No later than one week prior to the date on which the course is scheduled to commence, the nonresident school board must notify the applicant and the resident school board, in writing, whether the application has been accepted and, if the application is accepted, the school at which the student may attend the course. The acceptance applies only for the following semester, school year or other session in which the course is offered. If the nonresident school board rejects an application, it must include in the notice the reason for the rejection and must notify the parent/student that the rejection may be appealed to the Department of Public Instruction within 30 days.
  • If the school board approves the student's attendance at the course, it must also include in the notice that the parent/student must notify the nonresident school district and the resident school district, no later than the last weekday (excluding state holidays) before the course begins, whether or not the student will attend the course.
  • The nonresident school district must make an effort to ensure that the parent/student receives the notice no later than one week before the course is scheduled to begin. If the notice is postmarked at least 3 days before the date on which the parent is required to receive the notice, it will be considered timely notification.

Some common questions:

1. May a nonresident school district deny a student because the student does not have good enough grades to take the course or has not taken certain courses prior to taking the course?

Yes, but only if those same criteria apply to resident students who wish to take the course.

2. May a nonresident school district deny a student for disciplinary reasons?

Again, only if those same criteria apply to resident students who wish to take the course.

3. What records may a nonresident school district request from a resident school district?

The nonresident school district may request those records or transcripts that are necessary to determine whether the student meets the school district's established criteria for admittance to the course. The nonresident school district may also request records relating to an expulsion during the current or preceding two school years or pending disciplinary proceedings that may lead to expulsion.

4. May a school district give priority in a course to resident students?

Yes, but the priority may be applied differently to different circumstances. For example:

  • Students whose school of attendance is the school in which the course is offered should always receive priority, if they meet the entrance criteria for the course.
  • If the school board allows resident students to take courses in schools other than the students' regular school of attendance, the board may, by policy, give preference to these students.
  • The school board may, by policy, give preference to any residents of the school district, including students who are enrolled in private schools, home-based programs, adult students, etc.
  • The school board must give preference to resident high school students who are enrolled in private schools and home-based programs if those students apply to take courses under s. 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats., provided that the student applied prior to one week before the start of the course or by a date established by the school board that is between 6 weeks and 1 week prior to the scheduled start of the course.

5. What are the provisions of s. 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats., and how do they coordinate with part-time open enrollment?

Section 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats., states that "the school board of a school district operating high school grades shall allow a pupil enrolled in a private school or a pupil enrolled in a home-based educational program, who has met the standards for admission to high school under sub. (1), to take up to 2 courses during each school semester if the pupil resides in the school district in which the public school is located and if the school board determines that there is sufficient space in the classroom."

Part-time open enrollment applies to students currently enrolled in public schools who wish to take one or two courses outside their school district of residence. Section 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats., applies to high school students who are enrolled in private schools or home-based programs who wish to take one or two courses in public schools within their resident school districts. If a school district has an application from a resident student who wishes to take a course under s. 118.145 (4), Wis. Stats., and also an application from a nonresident student who wishes to take a course under part-time open enrollment, the resident student receives preference.

PROCESSING APPLICATIONS - RESIDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT:

  • Upon receiving copies of part-time open enrollment application forms from nonresident school districts, the resident school district must act on them in accordance with school board policies and procedures.
  • Upon request of a nonresident school district, the resident school district must promptly provide the following records:
    • Records or transcripts that are necessary to determine whether the student meets the school district's established criteria for admittance to the course.
    • Records relating to an expulsion during the current or preceding two school years or pending disciplinary proceedings that may lead to expulsion.
  • No later than one week prior to the date on which the course is scheduled to commence, the resident school board must notify the applicant and the resident school board, in writing, if the application has been denied. If the resident school board rejects an application, it must include in the notice the reason for the rejection and must notify the parent/student that the rejection may be appealed to the Department of Public Instruction within 30 days.
  • The resident school district may only reject an application if it determines that the course conflicts with the individualized education plan program (IEP) or if the cost of the course would impose on the resident school district an undue financial burden.
  • Also no later than one week prior to the date on which the course is scheduled to commence, the resident school board must notify the applicant, in writing, if the course does not meet the resident school district's high school graduation requirements. However, if the course does not meet the high school graduation requirements, it is not grounds for denial.
  • The nonresident school district must make an effort to ensure that the parent/student receives the notice no later than one week before the course is scheduled to begin. If the notice is postmarked at least 3 days before the date on which the parent is required to receive the notice, it will be considered timely notification.

Some common questions:

1. May a resident school district deny a student's attendance under part-time open enrollment if the resident school district offers a comparable course?

No. There are no comparability provisions under part-time open enrollment.

2. May a resident school district, as a matter of policy or practice, deny all participation in part-time open enrollment citing undue financial burden as the reason?

No. If the resident school district denies an application based on undue financial burden, the district must be able to show, on appeal, that the cost of course a) is a financial burden, and b) that the financial burden is undue.

3. May a student participate in both part-time open enrollment and youth options at the same time?

Yes, as long as the student meets the requirements for each program.

4. What should a resident school district do if it does not receive an estimate of cost from the nonresident school district?

It should call the nonresident school district and ask the district to provide the estimate. The resident district, in turn, should send requested records as soon as possible. The success of this program depends on timely sharing of information and every district should try to do its part. If school districts do not cooperate with each other, it is the students who are caught in the middle.

MISCELLANEOUS:

RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES OF NONRESIDENT STUDENTS:

A student attending a course in a public school in a nonresident school district under this section has all of the rights and privileges of students residing in that school district and is subject to the same rules and regulations as students residing in that school district.

TRANSPORTATION:

  • The parent of a student attending a course in a public school in a nonresident school district under this section is responsible for transporting the student to and from the course that the student is attending.

  • The parent of a student who is attending a course in a public school in a nonresident school district under this section may apply to the Department of Public Instruction (DPI) for reimbursement of the costs incurred by the parent for the transportation of the student to and from the student's residence or school in which the student is enrolled and the school at which the student is attending the course if the student and parent are unable to pay the cost of such transportation. The DPI must give preference under this paragraph to those students who are eligible for a free or reduced-price lunch under 42 USC 1758 (b).

Some common questions:

1. How does a low-income parent apply for transportation reimbursement for part-time open enrollment?

It is not necessary to pre-apply for transportation reimbursement under the part-time program. The parent should submit a claim form to the DPI after the first semester. Eligibility and the amount of the payment will be determined at that time. Claim forms are expected to be available by November 1998, and will be mailed to school districts and placed on the DPI's web site.

2. Are there any circumstances under which a school district must provide transportation for part-time open enrollment?

No. Neither school district is required to provide transportation, nor is there specific authorization in the statutes for either school district to do so. If a school district were to decide to provide transportation under the statutes which permit the district to transport students not otherwise entitled to be transported at the parents' expense, it may do so, but may not receive any transportation aid.

Mailing Address: Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction 125 S. Webster Street, P.O. Box 7841 Madison, WI 53707-7841

For Additional Information or Questions Contact:

Mary Jo Cleaver, Public School Open Enrollment Consultant, (608) 267-9101, E-Mail: maryjo.cleaver@dpi.wi.gov

The Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction does not discriminate on the basis of sex, race, religion, age, national origin, ancestry, creed, pregnancy, marital or parental status, sexual orientation or physical, mental, emotional or learning disability.


For questions about this information, contact Mary J. Cleaver (608) 267-9101

Last updated on 2/26/2008 2:29:25 PM