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Mathematics Performance Standard E Grade 8


Mathematics, Standard E: Statistics and Probability
Performance Standards - Grade 8

By the end of grade eight, students will:

E.8.1 Work with data in the context of real-world situations by:

  • formulating questions that lead to data collection and analysis
  • designing and conducting a statistical investigation
  • using technology to generate displays, summary statistics*, and presentations

E.8.2 Organize and display data from statistical investigations using:

  • appropriate tables, graphs, and/or charts (e.g., circle, bar or line for multiple sets of data)
  • appropriate plots (e.g., line*, stem-and-leaf*, box*, scatter*)

E.8.3 Extract, interpret, and analyze information from organized and displayed data by using:

  • frequency and distribution, including mode* and range*
  • central tendencies* of data (mean* and median*)
  • indicators of dispersion (e.g., outliers*)

E.8.4 Use the results of data analysis to:

  • make predictions
  • develop convincing arguments
  • draw conclusions

E.8.5 Compare several sets of data to generate, test, and, as the data dictate, confirm or deny hypotheses

E.8.6 Evaluate presentations and statistical analyses from a variety of sources for:

  • credibility of the source
  • techniques of collection, organization, and presentation of data
  • missing or incorrect data
  • inferences
  • possible sources of bias

E.8.7 Determine the likelihood of occurrence of simple events by:

  • using a variety of strategies to identify possible outcomes (e.g., lists, tables, tree diagrams*)
  • conducting an experiment
  • designing and conducting simulations*
  • applying theoretical notions of probability (e.g., that four equally likely events have a 25% chance of happening)

*See Glossary.

Content Standard E


For questions about this information, contact Beverly J. Kniess (608) 266-3706

Last updated on 2/25/2008 1:43:05 PM